Buying Real Estate in Portugal: Notary fees, property tax (+ luxury tax), IMT, imposto de selo, AIMI... everything you’ll need to pay when purchasing a property.

Buying Real Estate in Portugal: Notary fees, property tax (+ luxury tax), IMT, imposto de selo, AIMI... everything else you’ll need to pay when purchasing a property.

Buying Real Estate in Portugal: Notary fees, property tax (+ luxury tax), IMT, imposto de selo, AIMI... everything you’ll need to pay when purchasing a property.

Property Taxes in Portugal in 2026 - Purchase and Ownership: Everything You Need to Know!

Property Taxes in Portugal in 2026 -

Purchase and Ownership: Everything You Need to Know!

Are you buying or do you own a property in Portugal?

 

What taxes will you have to pay?

IMT and Portugal Stamp Tax in 2026

IMT and Portugal Stamp Tax 2026

In 2026, the IMT (transfer tax) and Imposto de Selo (stamp duty) in Portugal are structured around an exemption for individuals under 35 years of age (up to €330,539), a standard progressive tax scale for residents, and a flat rate of 7.5% for non-residents.

IMT (Primary Residence - Residents): Progressive tax scale ranging from 0% to 7.5%; full exemption for properties valued at up to €106,346.

IMT (Non-residents): Flat rate of 7.5% applied to urban residential properties, with no deduction (refundable if you become a tax resident within 2 years).

Imposto de Selo (Purchase): Fixed rate of 0.8% on the purchase price or the taxable property value (whichever is higher).

Imposto de Selo (Loan): Rate of 0.6% on the loan amount for loans with a term of more than 5 years.

Taxes on Real Estate Purchases

Taxes on Real Estate Purchases

“IMT Jovem” Program

 

(Under 35)

Full Exemption: Combined exemption from IMT and Imposto de Selo for the purchase of a first primary residence if the property’s price does not exceed €330,539.

 

Higher bracket: For a property costing between €330,539 and €633,453, a formula is used to calculate the partial tax relief.

 

1. IMI (Municipal Property Tax) - Annual property tax

In 2026, there will be an automatic increase in the Taxable Property Value (TPV) of 4.5% for residential properties and 6% for commercial properties.

Calculation: IMI = VPT × Municipal Tax Rate

2026 Rates: Between 0.3% and 0.45% for urban properties
Examples: Lisbon (0.3%), Porto (0.324%), Cascais (0.35%), Faro (0.3%)
Family IMI: Discount for families with children (if the municipality offers it): -€30 (1 child), -€70 (2 children), -€140 (3 or more children)


Exemptions for 2026:

  • Permanent: For households with an annual gross income < €17,295.59 + property with a VPT ≤ €67,260.20
  • Temporary (3 years): purchase of a primary residence with an annual income < €153,300 + VPT ≤ €125,000

In 2026, there will be an automatic increase in the Taxable Property Value (TPV) of 4.5% for residential properties and 6% for commercial properties.

Calculation: IMI = VPT × Municipal Tax Rate

2026 Rates: Between 0.3% and 0.45% for urban properties
Examples: Lisbon (0.3%), Porto (0.324%), Cascais (0.35%), Faro (0.3%)
Family IMI: Discount for families with children (if the municipality offers it): -€30 (1 child), -€70 (2 children), -€140 (3 or more children)


Exemptions for 2026:

  • Permanent: For households with an annual gross income < €17,295.59 and a property with a VPT ≤ €67,260.20
  • Temporary (3 years): For the purchase of a primary residence with an annual income < €153,300 and a VPT ≤ €125,000

In 2026, there will be an automatic increase in the Taxable Property Value (TPV) of 4.5% for residential properties and 6% for commercial properties.

 

Calculation: IMI = VPT × Municipal Tax Rate

 

2026 Rates: Between 0.3% and 0.45% for urban properties
Examples: Lisbon (0.3%), Porto (0.324%), Cascais (0.35%), Faro (0.3%)


Family IMI: Discount for families with children (if the municipality offers it): -€30 (1 child), -€70 (2 children), -€140 (3 or more children)


Exemptions for 2026:

  • Permanent: For households with an annual gross income < €17,295.59 and a property with a VPT ≤ €67,260.20
  • Temporary (3 years): For the purchase of a primary residence with an annual income < €153,300 and a VPT ≤ €125,000

In 2026, there will be an automatic increase in the Taxable Property Value (TPV) of 4.5% for residential properties and 6% for commercial properties.

Calculation: IMI = VPT × Municipal Tax Rate

2026 Rates: Between 0.3% and 0.45% for urban properties
Examples: Lisbon (0.3%), Porto (0.324%), Cascais (0.35%), Faro (0.3%)
Family IMI: Discount for families with children (if the municipality offers it): -€30 (1 child), -€70 (2 children), -€140 (3 or more children)


Exemptions for 2026:

  • Permanent: For households with an annual gross income < €17,295.59 and a property with a VPT ≤ €67,260.20
  • Temporary (3 years): For the purchase of a primary residence with an annual income < €153,300 and a VPT ≤ €125,000

Property Tax (IMI) and Extra Property Tax (AIMI)

Property Tax (IMI) and Supplementary Property Tax (AIMI)

2. AIMI (IMI Supplement) — “Luxury Goods Tax”

2. AIMI (IMI Supplement) — “Luxury Goods Tax”

2. AIMI (IMI Supplement) — “Luxury Goods Tax”

This tax is in addition to the IMI for high-value residential real estate holdings as of January 1 (thresholds unchanged in 2026).

Exemption:

  • €600,000 for a single person
  • €1,200,000 for a married or common-law couple (opting for joint taxation)

Tax rates for individuals (on the value exceeding the exemption):

  • 0.7% up to €1,000,000
  • 1% between €1,000,001 and €2,000,000
  • 1.5% above €2,000,000

Special cases:

  • Corporations: 0.4% rate starting from the first euro (no exemption)
  • Tax havens: 7.5% rate
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